Hill-ringed old Magadha capital with Buddhist and Jain sites, near the ruins of ancient Nalanda.
FamousHeritagePilgrimageWildlife
Rajgir was the capital of Magadha and is closely tied to the Buddha, with Vulture Peak, the Peace Pagoda and hot springs. About 15 km away lie the ruins of Nalanda Mahavihara, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It suits history lovers, Buddhist and Jain pilgrims, and families who also want the nature safari and glass bridge.
Trip planner
Plan from your city
Best time to go
When
What to expect
October to February
Cool, pleasant weather and the main tourist season. Temperatures in the area can fall to about 6 degrees C.
March to June
Very hot, with temperatures up to about 40 degrees C. Quieter; see outdoor sites early or late in the day.
July to September
Monsoon months. Green and less crowded, but rain can limit some outdoor activities.
Sights and activities
1
Nalanda Mahavihara ruins
Remains of a Buddhist university founded in the 5th century CE, with monastery rows, lecture halls and stupas. A UNESCO World Heritage Site; do not climb on the ruins.
White marble peace pagoda on Ratnagiri hill, about 400 m up, with four golden Buddha statues and wide views. Reached by ropeway or a winding staircase.
Rajgir is about 100 km by road from Patna. Non-AC buses run Patna to Rajgir in about 3 hours, and a taxi takes about 1.5 hours.
By train
Rajgir has its own railway station. The Shramjeevi Express (12392) runs from New Delhi to Rajgir in about 21.5 hours via Patna and Nalanda. Patna to Rajgir takes about 2-3 hours by train.
By air
Patna airport is about 100 km away (about 1.5 hours by taxi). Gaya airport is about 110 km away.
Where to base yourself
Stay in Rajgir town, which has most hotels and puts both the Rajgir hills and the Nalanda ruins within a short drive.
Getting around
Horse-drawn tongas are the classic way around Rajgir; an older guide puts a half-day hire at about Rs 200 to 500.
Auto-rickshaws and taxis run between Rajgir town and the sights, and to Nalanda.
Buses towards Bihar Sharif and shared jeeps stop at Nalanda, about 15 km from Rajgir.
A taxi for a return trip from Rajgir to Nalanda costs about Rs 2,000 (older guide figure).
Taxis and tourist buses for sightseeing can be booked through the Bihar State Tourism Development Corporation.
Often combined with
Places people usually visit on the same trip, and how long it takes to get between them.
Better-rated town hotels such as Hotel Tathagat Ashok
₹1,800 to ₹3,100
Luxury
Resorts and upmarket hotels such as The Rajgir Residency or Pandu Pokhar Eco Adventure Resort
₹4,500 to ₹5,300
Food
Most eating is at hotel restaurants and simple eateries in Rajgir town. Silao, on the road and rail line between Rajgir and Nalanda, is known for its khaja.
Try these
Litti chokha (baked wheat balls with mashed roasted vegetables)
Silao ka khaja (layered fried sweet from Silao, near Rajgir, with a GI tag)
Laddoo (gram flour sweet)
Vegetarian food is easy to find. Rajgir is a major Jain and Buddhist pilgrimage centre, but check Jain food with your hotel.
Daily costs
Budget level
Stay per room
Food per person
Local transport
Budget
₹1,100
₹350
₹250 per person
Mid-range
₹2,500
₹700
₹600 per vehicle
Luxury
₹5,000
₹1,300
₹2,000 per vehicle
Per day. Travel to and from your city is added in the planner above.
Permits and documents
No permits are needed for Indian visitors. Foreign visitors need a valid Indian visa. Carrying cameras or gadgets into the Nalanda ruins may need ASI permission.
Safety
By day
Generally fine for visitors. Keep valuables to a minimum at the crowded hot springs.
At night
Most sights close by 6-7 pm; Plan to be back at your hotel after dark.
Solo women
Brahmakund has a separate enclosed spring for women; Dress modestly at religious sites.
Roads
Rajgir is reached by road from Patna in about 1.5 hours by car.