A green hill valley in the Eastern Ghats, known for coffee, tribal culture and the Borra Caves.
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Araku is a cool upland valley about 115 km from Visakhapatnam, reached by a scenic rail line through dozens of tunnels. It suits families, couples and first-time hill travellers who want easy sightseeing: limestone caves, waterfalls, coffee and tribal museums. Winter mornings can bring a sea of cloud below the viewpoints.
Trip planner
Plan from your city
Photos
View over the Araku Valley hillsInside the Borra CavesRock formations at Borra CavesThe road to Araku ValleyTree houses in Araku Valley
Photos from Wikimedia Commons. Select a photo for its author and licence.
Best time to go
When
What to expect
October to February
The most pleasant time, with cool days of about 14 to 26 C, good waterfall flow after the rains and morning cloud views. Carry a light jacket from late November.
March to June
Warmer, about 25 to 35 C, though milder than Visakhapatnam on the coast. Plan outdoor visits for mornings and evenings.
July to September
Monsoon brings heavy rain, lush hills and full waterfalls, but also the risk of landslides and road disruption on the ghat road.
Sights and activities
1
Borra Caves
Large limestone caves in the Ananthagiri hills with stalactites and stalagmites, about 80 m deep. They were recorded in 1807 by geologist William King.
Distance
About 36 to 40 km from Araku; about 2 km from Borra Guhalu railway station
Entry
About Rs 60 for adults and Rs 45 for children; still camera about Rs 25, video camera about Rs 100 (older sources list Rs 40)
Araku is about 115 to 125 km from Visakhapatnam by a winding ghat road through forest, about 3 to 4 hours. State buses and private taxis run from Visakhapatnam.
By train
Araku railway station is on the Visakhapatnam to Kirandul line. The daily train from Visakhapatnam leaves early in the morning and takes about 4 hours, passing through dozens of tunnels; it carries glass-roofed Vistadome coaches that should be booked early. Borra Guhalu station on the same line is about 2 km from Borra Caves.
By air
Visakhapatnam airport is the nearest, about 115 km away, about 3 hours by road.
Where to base yourself
Stay in Araku town, near the bus station and the Tribal Museum, where most hotels and resorts are.
Getting around
Autos and taxis can be hired in Araku town for sightseeing; Agree a price before setting off.
Share autos run from the Borra junction on the main road to Borra Caves, about 6 km.
Buses run along the main road between Araku, Borra and Visakhapatnam.
A taxi from Visakhapatnam to Araku costs about Rs 2,000 to 8,000 one way depending on the vehicle, and many visitors keep the car for sightseeing.
Often combined with
Places people usually visit on the same trip, and how long it takes to get between them.
Guest houses, camping resorts and simple resorts in Araku town
₹1,000 to ₹1,700
Mid-range
Better resorts and hotels, including the state tourism Haritha resorts
₹2,000 to ₹3,600
Luxury
Top-end hotels and resorts
₹8,000 to ₹12,000
Food
Bamboo chicken is the signature dish and is sold at roadside stalls and eateries around the valley. Coffee shops and cafes near the Tribal Museum serve local coffee and desserts.
Try these
Bongulo chicken (bamboo chicken: spiced chicken slow-cooked inside a bamboo stalk over fire)
Araku coffee (locally grown coffee, sold with coffee chocolates at the Coffee Museum)
Madugula halwa (a rich sweet from the nearby Madugula area)
Teepi avakaya (a sweet and spicy mango pickle)
Ordinary south Indian vegetarian meals are likely in hotel restaurants, but ask about Jain food in advance.
Daily costs
Budget level
Stay per room
Food per person
Local transport
Budget
₹1,300
₹400
₹300 per person
Mid-range
₹2,800
₹900
₹2,500 per vehicle
Luxury
₹10,000
₹2,000
₹5,000 per vehicle
Per day. Travel to and from your city is added in the planner above.
Permits and documents
No permits are needed for Indian or foreign visitors. Carry a photo ID for hotel check-in. Araku is a declared plastic-free zone.
Safety
By day
Generally a calm tourist area. Wear good shoes in Borra Caves, where the floor can be wet and slippery, and be careful at waterfalls when the flow is strong.
At night
Avoid driving the ghat road after dark because of sharp bends. Weekend evening Dhimsa dance shows are held for visitors in town.
Solo women
Stay in town, use registered taxis and avoid isolated forest trails after dark.
Roads
The ghat road from Visakhapatnam is winding with sharp turns. In the monsoon, landslides can disrupt the road.
Emergency numbers
112 (all emergencies)
Practical
Mobile network
All the main networks (Jio, Airtel, Vi and BSNL) work in town.
ATMs and cash
Carry cash for small purchases, entry tickets and roadside food.
Fuel
There is a petrol pump within about 6 km of the centre. Fill up in Visakhapatnam before the ghat road.
Medical
There are several hospitals within about 6 km, including Araku Railway Hospital and Nirmala Hospital. In an emergency dial 112, or 108 for an ambulance in most states. Visakhapatnam has the nearest major hospitals.