Hill capital of Nagaland, known for its Second World War cemetery and the Hornbill Festival.
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Kohima spreads over a series of ridges and mixes Second World War history with Naga tribal culture. It is a good base for Angami villages such as Khonoma and for treks to Dzukou Valley. It suits history readers, culture lovers and walkers, and gets very busy during the Hornbill Festival in early December.
Trip planner
Plan from your city
Best time to go
When
What to expect
October to March
The best time to visit. Winter days are mild, about 11 to 24 C by one guide, and nights in December can drop to about 5 C. December is crowded and costly because of the Hornbill Festival.
April to May
Pleasant and mostly dry by one guide; summer temperatures run about 18 to 29 C. Spring is when the Dzukou lily blooms.
June to September
Monsoon months. Landslides can slow the Dimapur road, and Dzukou trails get slippery, so treks are best avoided.
Sights and activities
1
Kohima War Cemetery
A terraced cemetery with nearly 1,500 graves of soldiers who died in the 1944 Battle of Kohima. It sits at the junction of the Dimapur and Imphal roads.
Distance
About 1-2 km from the town centre
Entry
Free
Timings
8am-4pm in summer, 8am-3pm in winter (another guide says 9am-5pm)
Shared taxis, private cars and Nagaland State Transport buses run between Dimapur and Kohima on the national highway in about 2.5 to 4 hours. Private buses also run from Guwahati to Kohima, about 340 km, overnight.
By train
Dimapur railway station, about 74 km away, is the nearest major station, with trains from Guwahati and other cities.
By air
Dimapur Airport (DMU), about 74 km away, has flights to cities including Guwahati, Kolkata and Delhi.
Where to base yourself
Central Kohima, around High School Road, Razhu Point and the main town, keeps you close to the cemetery, museums and taxi stands.
Getting around
Kohima spreads over hills and has little public transport, so most visitors hire a taxi for the day; a day trip to Kisama and Khonoma was quoted at about Rs 1,500.
Local taxis on fixed routes charge about Rs 20 to Rs 70 per seat, or Rs 80 to Rs 280 for the whole car, as notified by the district transport authority.
City buses charge about Rs 10 to Rs 30 per person on short routes.
Shared taxis from Dimapur to Kohima cost about Rs 400 per seat; a private taxi costs about Rs 2,800 to Rs 4,000.
Two-wheelers can be rented for about Rs 800 to Rs 1,200 a day, mainly during the festival.
Often combined with
Places people usually visit on the same trip, and how long it takes to get between them.
Local restaurants near Razhu Point and the post office serve Naga food, while hotel restaurants add North Indian and Chinese dishes. Cafes are found on High School Road and in the main town. One homestay dinner buffet cost about Rs 150, and village meals about Rs 250 to Rs 350.
Try these
Pork with bamboo shoot (a common Naga meat dish)
Smoked meats (pork and other meats dried over the fire)
Zutho (local millet beer)
Naga food is mostly meat-based, but hotels serve North Indian vegetarian dishes and at least one vegetarian restaurant was reported.
Daily costs
Budget level
Stay per room
Food per person
Local transport
Budget
₹1,200
₹500
₹150 per person
Mid-range
₹3,200
₹900
₹1,500 per vehicle
Luxury
₹7,000
₹2,000
₹2,500 per vehicle
Per day. Travel to and from your city is added in the planner above.
Permits and documents
The Nagaland Police site says Indian citizens from outside Nagaland need an Inner Line Permit, applied for online or at Nagaland House in Delhi, Kolkata, Shillong or Guwahati; a 30-day tourist permit was reported at Rs 200. Foreign visitors do not need a protected area permit but must register at the local police station after arrival.
Safety
By day
Daytime travel in town is generally calm; most shops and offices close on Sundays.
At night
Keep to central areas after dark.
Roads
The Dimapur to Kohima road is narrow in places, with roadwork, landslides in the monsoon and heavy traffic during the festival, so allow extra time.
Emergency numbers
112 (all emergencies)
Practical
Mobile network
Mobile signal is generally fine but internet can be patchy.
ATMs and cash
ATMs are available but can run out of cash during the festival, so carry cash.
Fuel
There are several petrol pumps in and around town.
Medical
There are several hospitals within about 6 km, including Naga Hospital and Oking Hospital And Research Clinic Pvt Ltd. In an emergency dial 112, or 108 for an ambulance in most states.